Europeans had waited for this solar eclipse for a long time. On August 11, 1999, between 11:00 and 14:00 MESZ our Moon gradually covered our Sun, then totally eclipsed it for a 2 min. maximum, and finally retreated.

Our eclipse party took place in Holzkirchen, about 20 miles South of
Munich in Bavaria, Germany. We were at the edge of the totality strip
but were able to enjoy 1 min. of totality. Ten people participated:
our hosts Gerda and Kuno Peter Günther (my aunt and uncle), their
friends from Düsseldorf, Helga and Carl-Heinz Rademacher, their son
Thomas and grandson Julian, both from Berlin, my dad Jörg Veh and
sister Alexandra, also from Berlin, my wife Kate and me, Andreas, both
from Scottsbluff, Nebraska (USA).
11:00, notice ../sunspots |
11:20, eclipse started on time at 11:17 |
11:30 |
11:40 |
11:50, then clouds took over |
12:37, we were so lucky! Just ten minutes before totality we knew that the hole in the clouds would .. |
.. move across Sun and Moon. Notice the diamond ring in the previous image. |
The images are not centered because it had been so cloudy before totality and tracking wasn't perfect. |
A beautiful corona was visible, even with the naked eye. Due to refraction in the clouds there was also a pretty color display of reds and greens just before totality. |
At the end of totality, drawn out Bailey's beads show up. Also visible are the red prominences. |
About 12:50. |
Another semi hole in the clouds at around 13:30. |
About 13:50. |
The eclipse is over. Around 14:30. |
Just as totality sets in. |
Notice the black dot. That's our Moon covering Sun. Light comes from the overexposed corona. |
Notice the darker sky (this is a ten second exposure on light sensitive film after all). |
Carl-Heinz and Helga Rademacher. |
Jörg Veh, C-H, Andreas Veh, Helga. |
C-H, Andreas, Julian R., Jörg, Thomas R. |
11:20. |
11:30. |
|
12:37. I apologized to Thomas for not being .. |
.. able to have totality in the camera's field of .. |
.. view. But we lucked out again. It was there. |
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About 12:45. |
About 13:00. |
Around 13:30. |
Around 13:50. |
I compromised Holzkirchen despite less totality, but for the convenience of the backyard. With the weather prospects being very dim, i.e. cloudy, we made the right lucky decision. An acquaintance, Bruno Wagner, had his group of 90 people on the glider aero club airfield in Groebenried, his former high school teacher on the high school grounds in Germering, both East of Munich. They were lucky, too. Unfortunately, in Munich itself, totality was covered by clouds. I hope that my former high school teacher Martin Reble of Berlin lucked out near Stuttgart.
| Date | maximum totality
in minutes (ashore) |
Countries (or regions) |
| 2001 June 21 | 4:57 | Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Madagascar |
| 2002 December 4 | 2:04 | Angola, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique |
| 2003 November 23 | 1:57 | Antarctica |
| 2006 March 29 | 4:07 | Brazil, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Niger, Lybia, Turkey, Georgia, Kazakhstan |
| 2008 August 1 | 2:27 | NW Territories (Canada), Northern Greenland, East Russia, Mongolia, China |
| 2009 July 22 | 6:39 | India, Bhutan, China |
| 2010 July 11 | 4:44 | Easter Island, South Chile, South Argentina |
| 2012 November 13 | 2:01 | North Australia (Cairns) |
| 2013 November 3 | 1:01 | Gabon, Congo, Zaire |
| 2015 March 20 | 2:30 | Faeroe Islands, Spitsbergen |
| 2016 March 9 | 2:43 | Indonesia |
| 2017 August 21 | 2:40 | USA |
| 2019 July 2 | Chile | |
| 2020 December 14 | Chile, Argentina | |
| 2023 April 20 | New Guinea | |
| 2024 April 8 | Mexico, USA | |
| 2026 August 12 | Canada, Greenland | |
| 2027 August 2 | North Africa, West & South Europe, Saudi Arabia | |
| 2028 July 22 | Indonesia, Australia | |
| 2030 November 25 | Southern Africa, West Australia |
| Date | Time of greatest eclipse | Comments |
| 2000 December 25 | 9:42 am MST |
partial, ~30% |
| 2001 December 14 | 2:34 pm MST | annular, but only partial in Nebraska, ~10% |
| 2002 June 10 | 7:21 pm MDT | annular, but only partial in Nebraska, ~30% |
| 2012 May 20 | 7:34 pm MDT | annular, but only partial in Nebraska, ~70% |
| 2014 October 23 | 4:35 pm MDT | partial, ~40% |
| 2017 August 21 | 11:47 am MDT | total, about 2 min. in narrow totality strip from Scottsbluff to ... |
| 2023 October 14 | 10:32 am MDT | annular, but only partial in Nebraska, ~70% |
| 2024 April 8 | 12:43 pm MDT | total in St. Louis (among others), but only partial in Nebraska, ~50% |
| 2029 January 14 | 9:53 am MST | partial, ~60% |
| Date | Time of greatest eclipse | Comments |
| 2000 January 20 | 9:45 pm MST | umbral |
| 2001 December 30 | 3:27 am MST | penumbral |
| 2002 November 19 | 6:43 pm MST | penumbral |
| 2003 May 15 | 9:41 pm MDT | umbral |
| 2003 November 8 | 6:18 pm MST | umbral |
| 2004 October 27 | 9:02 pm MDT | umbral |
| 2005 April 24 | 3:55 am MDT | penumbral |
| 2005 October 17 | 6:00 am MDT | partial |
| 2007 March 3 | 4:21 pm MST | umbral, but only partial in Nebraska |
| 2007 August 28 | 4:34 am MDT | umbral |
| 2008 February 20 | 8:26 pm MST | umbral |
| 2009 February 9 | 7:36 am MST | penumbral |
| 2009 July 7 | 3:35 am MDT | penumbral |
| 2010 June 26 | 5:37 am MDT | partial |
| 2010 December 21 | 1:15 am MST | umbral |
Famous eclipses in world history:
Lunar: 413 B.C.- retreat of the Athenians at the siege of Syracuse;
A.D. 1453, May 22 - demise of the East Roman empire by the Turks' conquest
of Constantinople; A.D. 1504, February 29 - Columbus frightens and appeases
the Natives on Jamaica and saves his troops from onslaught and starvation;
A.D. 1863, November 25 - Taiping rebellion against the Manchu dynasty;
A.D. 1917, July 4 - Lawrence of Arabia and his storm on Aqaba
Solar: 1919, May 29 - "Proof" by Eddington of Einstein
Theory of General Relativity due to apparent star shift close to the eclipsed
sun
Sources: Bradley Schaefer, in Sky & Telescope, Dec. 92, May 94; Christian Gerthsen's "Physik", 16. ed., p.54; Stefan Zweig, "Decisive Moments in History".
Past eclipses in North America:
People are often telling me about their past experiences of eclipse
watching. Here is a comprehensive list of all total and annular eclipses
in North America. Chances are that most people who remember such
an event, saw their solar eclipse as a partial one since very few lived
in the umbral path. If you remember your eclipse from a date that
is not listed, it means that you either watched it from somewhere else
in the world, or you remember a lunar eclipse.
Links are to maps on Fred Espenak's eclipse page, showing all eclipses.
Regions are listed for partial phases, which include umbral path.
Everywhere means continental U.S.
| Date | Comments |
| 1951, March 7 | annular, South, East, Central, Mountain |
| 1951, September 1 | annular, East |
| 1954, June 30 | total, everywhere |
| 1959, October 2 | total, East |
| 1963, July 20 | total, North, Alaska |
| 1970, March 7 | total, East, Central, South |
| 1972, July 10 | total, North, Alaska |
| 1979, February 26 | total, everywhere |
| 1984, May 30 | annular, everywhere |
| 1991, July 11 | total, South, Hawaii |
| 1992, January 3 | annular, West |
| 1994, May 10 | annular, everywhere |
| 1998, February 26 | total, South |